EILÉAN NÍ CHUILLEANÁIN’S ‘OLD ROADS’ AS A CHRONOTOPIC METAPHOR

Sigrid Renaux

Resumo


With Mikhail Bakhtin’s concepts of the chronotope – “the intrinsic connectedness of temporal and spatial relationships that are artistically expressed in literature” – as theoretical background, this article examines Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin poem “Old Roads” with a view to showing how the imagery of the road and its expansions in the poem, with their symbolic, cultural and Irish associations, gradually become chronotopic metaphors for “the course of a life”. Simultaneously, as these chronotopic images are impregnated by the poet’s sensibility, the poem also becomes paradigmatic of Benedetto Croce’s doctrine of poetry, as it embodies the two constant and necessary elements that make one consider it a poem: a complex of images and a feeling that animates it.

Keywords: Irish poetry. Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin. Chronotope.

 

Referências

BAKHTIN, M. The Dialogic Imagination. Four Essays. Gen.Ed.:  Michael Holquist. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1981.

BOSI, A. Leitura de poesia. São Paulo: Editora Ática, 2003.

CHEVALIER, M. & GHEERBRANT, A. Dictionnaire des Symboles. 4 vols. Paris: Ed. Seghers, 1969.

CHUILLEANÁIN, E.N. Selected Poems. Winston-Salem: Wake Forest University Press, 2009.

CIRLOT, J.E. Dictionary of Symbols. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1971.

LEECH, G.N. A Linguistic Guide to English Poetry. London: Longman, 1971.

McKECHNIE, J.L. Ed. Webster’s New Twentieth Century Dictionary of the English

Language. 2. ed. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1979.

POUND, E. Literary Essays. New York: New Directions, 1968.

SIRR, P. Electronic Sources. Available at: http://www.enotes.com/topics/eilean-ni-chuilleanain. Accessed on: Sept. 30th, 2015.

VRIES, A.de. Dictionary of Symbols and Imagery. Amsterdam: North-Holland, 1974.

 

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18305/1679-5520/scripta.uniandrade.v13n2p53-66


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